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US announces USD 122 million fund for India to address challenges posed by infectious diseases

The United States has announced a financing of USD 122 million to top three Indian medical research institutes to prevent preventable epidemics, early identification of disease risks, and prompt and efficient response. The entire funding of USD 122,475,000 will be awarded over a five-year period to the three leading Indian health research institutions: the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), the National Institute of Virology (NIV), and the National Institute of Epidemiology (NIE).

Announced by the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) on Wednesday, the fund will accelerate the progress towards an India which is safe and secure from infectious disease threats through ICMR institutions’ focus on emerging and re-emerging pathogens. Prominent among these include detecting and controlling zoonotic disease outbreaks through a ‘one health’ approach; evaluating vaccine safety monitoring systems; capacitating the public health workforce in field epidemiology and outbreak response; and combating antimicrobial resistance, a media release said. CDC said ICMR is in a unique position to conduct this work, as it was originally established as an apex body for the formulation, coordination and promotion of biomedical research in India, and has taken up most of the laboratory-based surveillance of infectious diseases in recent years.

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Funding is only available to ICMR and ICMR institutes from September 30, 2022, including the National Institute of Virology (NIV) in Pune and the National Institute of Epidemiology (NIE) in Chennai. The ICMR serves as the governing organisation for a number of national level institutes that are centres of excellence and reference in various scientific areas for India, including the National Institute of Virology, the National Institute of Epidemiology, and others.

These institutions are mandated by the Ministry of Health of Family Health and Welfare (MoHFW) to provide an oversight for laboratory confirmation of priority pathogens in India in a tiered manner as well as collate and analyze surveillance data for public health actions and work closely with the state governments where these institutes are located, the release added.

Medically Speaking Team

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